Urine: Formation and Regulation of Output
Urine: Formation and Regulation of Output: Overview
In this topic, we will learn the process of urine formation through three major steps. It discusses ultrafiltration, reabsorption and tubular secretion. Physical properties of urine are also described here.
Important Questions on Urine: Formation and Regulation of Output
When stretch receptors are stimulated in the urinary bladder, they result in
Hematuria is the presence of blood or blood cells in the urine.
Define hematuria.
Choose the incorrect statement among the following:
Renal artery →Afferent arteriole →Glomerulus →Efferent arteriole →_____.
Name the following:
Another term for blood dialysis.
Identify the terms related to the abnormal constituents in urine from the given options.
Haemodialysis is associated with _____.
Blood plasma without blood cells and proteins
Sometimes excess glucose is passed with urine due to hyposecretion of another hormone called _____.
An artificial kidney is a _____ machine.
The crystallized uric acid deposition in the joints causes a disease called _____.
Name the phenomenon of regulating water in order to maintain electrolytic balance in the body.
Urine is a secretory product.
Micturition is carried out by a reflex.
Two abnormal constituents of the urine are blood and sugar.
Protein free fluid is formed from blood plasma into the Bowman’s capsules.
ADH helps in water elimination by making the urine hypotonic.
The urethra carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.
The fluid entering the renal tubule is called the _____ filtrate.
